关于控制算子的若干注记

Some Remarks On Dominant Operators

中文摘要:

      

英文摘要:

      Let B(H) be the set of all bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space H. An operator T∈B(H) is called dominant if (T-λ)(T-λ)^*≤M_λ²(T-λ)^*(T-λ),?λ∈C.The numerical range of T is difined by W (T) = {(Tx, x): ‖x‖ = 1, x∈H}. In Section 1 some new characteristic of dominant operators are given. If C = AB - BA, we prove that O∈W(C)^- then A is a dominart or φ-quasihy ponor-mal. In Section 2 we prove that O∈σ_e(△_A^σ) if A is a dominant, where(?), we also prove that if A∈B(H) is a norm attaining Ф-quasihyponormal, then A has a non-trivial invariant subspace. In Section 3 we discuss the closeness of the range of bounded linear operator F_AB:X→AX-XB, and prove that R(δ_A)∩{A}′∩{Aⁿ}′=0, where δ_A:X→AX-XA.