周后卿.图的Augmented Zagreb 指数的界[J].数学研究及应用,2021,41(1):1~6
图的Augmented Zagreb 指数的界
Bounds on Augmented Zagreb Index of Graphs
投稿时间:2020-02-20  修订日期:2020-09-27
DOI:10.3770/j.issn:2095-2651.2021.01.001
中文关键词:  augmented Zagreb指数  连通图  
英文关键词:augmented Zagreb index  connected graph  unicyclic graph  bound
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(Grant No.61672356),邵阳学院教学改革研究项目(Grant No.2017JG19).
作者单位
周后卿 邵阳学院数学系, 湖南 邵阳 422000 
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中文摘要:
      设$G=(V,E)$是具有$n$个顶点$m$条边的简单连通图,顶点度序列为$\{d_1,d_2,\ldots,d_n\}$. 定义augmented Zagreb指数(简记为AZI)是$AZI=AZI(G)=\sum_{ij\in E}(\frac{d_{i}d_{j}}{d_{i}+d_{j}-2})^{3}$.利用不等式的有关性质我们研究了简单连通图的augmented Zagreb 指数的界,特别对单圈图的augmented Zagreb指数进行了分析,获得了几个有意义的结果.
英文摘要:
      Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple connected graph with $n~(n\geq 3)$ vertices and $m$ edges, with vertex degree sequence $\{d_{1}, d_{2},\ldots, d_{n}\}$. The augmented Zagreb index is defined as $AZI=AZI(G)=\sum_{ij\in E}(\frac{d_{i}d_{j}}{d_{i}+d_{j}-2})^{3}$. Using the properties of inequality, we investigate the bounds of $AZI$ for connected graphs, in particular unicyclic graphs in this paper, some useful conclusions are obtained.
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