侯新民,吕晨晖.二部图形式的Erd\H{O}s-S\'{o}s猜想[J].数学研究及应用,2019,39(3):249~253
二部图形式的Erd\H{O}s-S\'{o}s猜想
Bipartite Version of the Erd\H{o}s-S\'{o}s Conjecture
投稿时间:2018-11-29  修订日期:2019-03-03
DOI:10.3770/j.issn:2095-2651.2019.03.003
中文关键词:  Erd\H{o}s-S\'{o}s猜想  二部图  
英文关键词:Erd\H{o}s-S\'{o}s conjecture  bipartite graphs  trees
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(Grant No.11671376), 安徽省自然科学基金(Grant No.170885MA18),安徽省量子信息技术先导项目(Grant No.AHY150200).
作者单位
侯新民 中国科学技术大学数学科学学院, 安徽 合肥 230026 
吕晨晖 中国科学技术大学数学科学学院, 安徽 合肥 230026 
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中文摘要:
      二部图形式的Erd\H{O}s-S\'{o}s猜想
英文摘要:
      The Erd\H{o}s-S\'{o}s Conjecture states that every graph on $n$ vertices and more than $\frac{n(k-2)}{2}$ edges contains every tree of order $k$ as a subgraph. In this note, we study a weak (bipartite) version of Erd\H{o}s-S\'{o}s Conjecture. Based on a basic lemma, we show that every bipartite graph on $n$ vertices and more than $\frac{n(k-2)}{2}$ edges contains the following families of trees of order $k$: (1) trees of diameter at most five; (2) trees with maximum degree at least $\lfloor \frac{k-1}{2}\rfloor$; (3) almost balanced trees, these results are better than the corresponding known results for the general version of the Erd\H{o}s-S\'{o}s Conjecture.
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