The Signless Laplacian Spectral Radii and Spread of Bicyclic Graphs
Received:April 10, 2013  Revised:October 12, 2013
Key Words: bicyclic graph   signless Laplacian   spread   spectral radius.  
Fund Project:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11171273) and Graduate Starting Seed Fund of Northwestern Polytechnical University (Grant No.Z2014173).
Author NameAffiliation
Fengmei SUN Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi 710072, P. R. China 
Ligong WANG Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi 710072, P. R. China 
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Abstract:
      The signless Laplacian spread of a graph is defined to be the difference between the largest eigenvalue and the smallest eigenvalue of its signless Laplacian matrix. In this paper, we determine the first to 11th largest signless Laplacian spectral radii in the class of bicyclic graphs with $n$ vertices. Moreover, the unique bicyclic graph with the largest or the second largest signless Laplacian spread among the class of connected bicyclic graphs of order $n$ is determined, respectively.
Citation:
DOI:10.3770/j.issn:2095-2651.2014.02.001
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